Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) Practice Exam

What is an important factor for a social worker to evaluate in a client undergoing treatment for depression?

1. Client’s recreational habits

2. Client's support system

3. Client’s employment status

4. Client’s previous psychiatric history

The correct answer is: Client’s previous psychiatric history

When evaluating a client undergoing treatment for depression, assessing the client's previous psychiatric history is essential. This background can provide critical insights into the client's current mental health status and the factors that may contribute to their depression. Understanding prior episodes of depression, any history of suicidal ideation or attempts, and past treatments can guide clinical decisions, including the choice of therapeutic interventions and medication, if necessary. Additionally, previous experiences can inform the social worker of any patterns or triggers that should be considered in the treatment plan. While each presence of recreational habits, support systems, and employment status can contribute to the overall picture of a client's well-being, their previous psychiatric history offers a more profound understanding of their mental health trajectory. This context is invaluable because it allows the social worker to anticipate challenges that may arise in treatment and to tailor interventions more effectively to meet the client's needs.